National Park Zuid-Kennemerland is a coastal reserve renowned for its diverse dune landscapes, wildlife, and rich cultural history, offering extensive hiking, wildlife observation, and scenic outdoor experiences near the North Sea.
National Park Zuid-Kennemerland, established in 1995, stretches over approximately 3,500 hectares of varied natural habitats including dunes, woodlands, heathlands, and freshwater lakes. Located west of Haarlem and near the city of Zandvoort, this park plays a critical role in preserving the coastal ecosystem of the North Sea region. The park's dunes are shaped by the sea and wind, creating shifting landscapes that support a variety of plant species like marram grass and heather. It is also a habitat for several rare and protected animals, including wild Konik horses, Highland cattle that help maintain the vegetation, red deer, and many species of birds such as the black woodpecker and European nightjar. Visitors can enjoy expansive networks of trails suitable for hiking, cycling, and horse riding, with boardwalks providing access through fragile dune areas. Key landmarks include the former pumping station Cruquius, historic views from Langevelderslag beach, and the Visitor Center at Elswout estate which offers educational exhibits and maps. The park is a popular spot for nature lovers, bird watchers, photographers, and families seeking an accessible outdoor destination close to the Randstad urban region. Seasonal changes bring dynamic scenery from blooming heathlands in late summer to migrating birds in spring and fall. Conservation efforts focus on maintaining dune stabilization, protecting native species, and balancing public access with ecological preservation.
Wild Konik horses and Highland cattle grazing freely across dune landscapes
Coastal dunes and rare heathland ecosystems supporting diverse flora and fauna
Scenic views and access points at Langevelderslag beach on the North Sea shore
Elaborate network of well-maintained hiking and cycling paths suitable for all skill levels
A semi-wild herd of Konik horses helps maintain the natural vegetation by grazing, playing a role in preserving the dune ecosystem.
A picturesque North Sea beach providing opportunities for beach walks, birdwatching, and panoramic coastal views.
The visitor center offers exhibits on the park's ecology and history, plus maps and information on trails and activities.